Guangzhou
BRT, updated
11-Jun-2012
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BRT maps
Ahmedabad
Amsterdam
Bangkok
Beijing
Bogota
Brisbane
Cali
Cape Town
Changde
Changzhou
Chongqing
Curitiba
Dalian
Guangzhou
Guayaquil
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Hefei
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Mexico City
Nagoya
Nantes
Paris
Quito
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Urumqi
Utrecht
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Zhengzhou
Quantitative parameters
Peak throughput (passengers/hr/direction)
City centre peak hour speed (km/hr)
BRT system coverage (km) (1 fare)
Peak city centre buses/hr/direction
Average bus occupancy (peak hour & direction & point)
Operational mode
System passenger-trips per day
Location of busway lanes
Stations with functioning passing lanes (%)
Year system commenced
Fleet of special BRT buses
Fleet of integrated BRT feeder buses
Total length of dedicated busway (km)
Length including mixed traffic portions (km)
Number of stations
Average distance between stations (m)
Routes operating both inside & outside BRT roads
Routes operating only in busway corridors
Highest peak hour boardings at a single station
Highest full-day boardings at a single station
Station platform height (cm)
Location of bus doorways
Number of BRT terminals
Number of BRT depots
Median cash fare (yuan)
Median smart card fare (yuan)
Total planning and design costs (million yuan)
Infrastructure cost per km (million yuan)
BRT bus operator(s)
BRT bus cost - public funds (million yuan)
Number of doors in BRT buses
BRT vehicle length
No. of seats in 12m BRT buses
No. of seats in 18m BRT buses
BRT vehicle fuel
BRT bus manufacturer
Lead local design / planning work
Lead international design / planning work
Project website
BRT management agency
Qualitative parameters
Segregated busways or bus-only roadways
Network of routes and corridors
Enhanced station environment (more than just a bus shelter)
High peak period operational speed (>20km/hr)
Buses operating both inside and outside the busway corridor
Majority of bus passengers in corridors carried by BRT buses
Net time saving for bus passengers in corridor
Overtaking lanes at more than half of all stations
Actual peak ridership >10,000 passengers per hr per direction
Actual peak ridership >20,000 passengers per hr per direction
Carries more people than a mixed traffic lane (~3000 pphpd)
Pre-board fare collection and fare verification
Distinctive BRT buses
Distinctive marketing identity for system
Distinctive BRT stations
Multiple stopping areas / substops
Includes BRT-only tunnels or bridges
More than one stopping position at each stop or substop
Sliding doors in BRT stations
Stations away from intersections
More than one BRT bus operator
Competitively bid operating contracts and concessions
Payment per bus-kilometre rather than per passenger
No operational subsidy from government
BRT buses paid for by operators rather than government
Independently operated and managed fare collection system
Quality control oversight from an independent entity/agency
Low-emission vehicle technology (Euro III or higher)
Automated fare collection and fare verification system
Station size based on passenger demand
Full weather protection on all station platforms
System control centre
Real-time next bus information displays
Signal priority or grade separation at intersections
At-level boarding and alighting
High capacity BRT buses
High-quality passenger information at stations
High-quality passenger information on buses
Audio announcements on BRT buses
Bicycle parking at BRT stations
Segregated bike lanes along main corridor(s)
Bike sharing in vicinity of BRT stations
Wheelchair accessible stations
BRT authority responsible for planning & control of the system
Guangzhou
Lanzhou
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capacity; speed; integration
Peak throughput (passengers/hr/direction)
City centre peak hour speed
Peak city centre buses/hr/direction
System passenger-trips per day
Highest peak hour boardings at a single station
Highest full-day boardings at a single station
High peak period operational speed (>20km/hr)
Majority of bus passengers in corridors carried by BRT buses
Net time saving for bus passengers in corridor
Actual peak ridership >10,000 passengers per hr per direction
Actual peak ridership >20,000 passengers per hr per direction
Carries more people than a mixed traffic lane (~3000 pphpd)
Bicycle parking at BRT stations
Segregated bike lanes along main corridor(s)
Bike sharing in vicinity of BRT stations
Wheelchair accessible stations
stations & roads
Number of BRT stations
Location of busway lanes
Stations with functioning passing lanes
Longest BRT station
Shortest BRT station
Most station substops
Total length of dedicated busway
Length including mixed traffic portions
Average distance between stations
Station platform height
Segregated busways or bus-only roadways
Enhanced station environment (more than just a bus shelter)
Overtaking lanes at more than half of all stations
Pre-board fare collection and fare verification
Multiple stopping areas / substops
Includes BRT-only tunnels or bridges
More than one stopping position at each stop or substop
Stations away from intersections
Station size based on passenger demand
Full weather protection on all station platforms
Signal priority or grade separation at intersections
At-level boarding and alighting
High-quality passenger information at stations
operations & system info
Operational mode
Average bus occupancy (peak hour & direction & point)
Routes operating both inside & outside BRT roads
Routes operating only in busway corridors
BRT bus operator(s)
Network of routes and corridors
Buses operating both inside and outside the busway corridor
Year system commenced
BRT system coverage (2-way roads) (1 fare)
Number of BRT terminals
Number of BRT depots
Lead local design / planning work
Lead international design / planning work
Project website
Urban area inhabitants (million)
Public transport mode share (%, including walking)
Major prizes
Distinctive marketing identity for system
regulation; fares; costs
Fare type (flat, zonal, distance-based, other)
Number of turnstiles/gates per station (median)
Type of fare collection / verification technology
Median cash fare (yuan)
Median smart card fare (yuan)
Total planning and design costs (million yuan)
Infrastructure cost per km (million yuan)
BRT bus cost - public funds (million yuan)
BRT management agency
More than one BRT bus operator
Competitively bid operating contracts and concessions
Payment per bus-kilometre rather than per passenger
No operational subsidy from government
BRT buses paid for by operators rather than government
Independently operated and managed fare collection system
Quality control oversight from an independent entity/agency
Automated fare collection and fare veriï¬cation system
BRT authority responsible for planning & control of the system
vehicles & ITS
Fleet of special BRT buses
Fleet of integrated BRT feeder buses
Location of bus doorways
Number of doors in BRT buses
BRT vehicle length
No. of seats in 12m BRT buses
No. of seats in 18m BRT buses
BRT vehicle fuel
BRT bus manufacturer
Distinctive BRT buses
Distinctive BRT stations
Sliding doors in BRT stations
Low-emission vehicle technology (≥Euro III)
System control centre
Real-time next bus information displays
High capacity BRT buses
High-quality passenger information on buses
Audio announcements on BRT buses
Real-time CCTV surveillance at all stations
Guangzhou
BRT
BRT standard score (Gold, Silver, Bronze, non-BRT)
:
Year system commenced
:
2010
Opened 10 February
Peak throughput (passengers/hr/direction)
:
27,400
3-Jun-11, east of Shidajida station, AM peak east-west
City centre peak hour speed
:
17-19 km/hr
Off-peak speeds 23km/hr
BRT system coverage (2-way roads) (1 fare)
:
273 km
Operational mode
:
direct-service
Number of BRT stations
:
26
Peak city centre buses/hr/direction
:
350
Shidajida station, multiple surveys
Qualitative parameters
Segregated busways or bus-only roadways
Network of routes and corridors
Enhanced station environment (more than just a bus shelter)
High peak period operational speed (>20km/hr)
Not in city centre
Buses operating both inside and outside the busway corridor
Majority of bus passengers in corridors carried by BRT buses
Net time saving for bus passengers in corridor
30 million passenger-hours in the first year
Overtaking lanes at more than half of all stations
Actual peak ridership >10,000 passengers per hr per direction
Actual peak ridership >20,000 passengers per hr per direction
Carries more people than a mixed traffic lane (~3000 pphpd)
Pre-board fare collection and fare verification
Distinctive BRT buses
Though only some routes have special BRT buses
Distinctive marketing identity for system
Guangzhou BRT or GBRT
Distinctive BRT stations
Multiple stopping areas / substops
Includes BRT-only tunnels or bridges
More than one stopping position at each stop or substop
Sliding doors in BRT stations
Stations away from intersections
More than one BRT bus operator
7 companies, 3 groups
Competitively bid operating contracts and concessions
Payment per bus-kilometre rather than per passenger
No operational subsidy from government
BRT is subsidized, but for the citywide low fare policy
BRT buses paid for by operators rather than government
Independently operated and managed fare collection system
No. 3 bus company (cash), BRT management co. (turnstiles)
Quality control oversight from an independent entity/agency
BRT management company
Low-emission vehicle technology (Euro III or higher)
All are LPG
Automated fare collection and fare verification system
Station size based on passenger demand
Full weather protection on most station platforms
Full weather protection on all station platforms
Covered station access
Escalators/elevators at >20% of stations with bridges/tunnels
System control centre
Real-time next bus information displays
Signal priority or grade separation at intersections
At-level boarding and alighting
some buses have a step
High capacity BRT buses
6 18m BRT buses on 2 August 2010; 30 more on 31 May 2011
High-quality passenger information at stations
Though hard to understand for visitors
High-quality passenger information on buses
Audio announcements on BRT buses
Real-time CCTV surveillance at all stations
Bicycle parking at BRT stations
Though not at all stations
Segregated bike lanes along main corridor(s)
Bike sharing in vicinity of BRT stations
Wheelchair accessible stations
Improvements to nearby public space
Liuyun Xiaoqu linear park connects to BRT station
BRT authority responsible for planning & control of the system
Public Transport Management Office (planning) and BRT Management Co. (control)
Quantitative parameters
System passenger-trips per day
:
843,000
Nov-Dec 2011 weekday average. Does not include transfers inside stations
Location of busway lanes
:
Centre of roadway
Stations with functioning passing lanes
:
100%
All stations have passing lanes
Longest BRT station
:
285m
Shidajida, 4-module facing. Gangding 380m incl walkways
Shortest BRT station
:
55m
Xiasha Station (one module facing)
Most station substops
:
4
Tiyu Zhongxin & Shidajida Stations
Average bus occupancy (peak hour & direction & point)
:
78
Total length of dedicated busway
:
22.5 km
Length including mixed traffic portions
:
22.5 km
Average distance between stations
:
880m
Number of corridors
:
1
Zhongshan Avenue
Routes operating both inside & outside BRT roads
:
40
Routes operating only in busway corridors
:
1
B1
Highest peak hour boardings at a single station
:
8,500
Tangxia in morning peak & Gangding in evening peak, Aug-2010
Highest full-day boardings at a single station
:
55,000
Gangding station, 26-Feb-10
Fare type (flat, zonal, distance-based, other)
:
flat fare
Station platform height
:
35cm
Location of bus doorways
:
Right side
traffic is on the right
Number of BRT terminals
:
0
Operational model does not require special BRT terminals
Median cash fare (yuan)
:
2
Median smart card fare (yuan)
:
~1.5
Discounts for multiple trips
Infrastructure cost per km (million yuan)
:
30
US$4.4m, Jul-09 rate
BRT bus operator(s)
:
No. 1 Bus Co, No. 2 Bus Co., No. 3 Bus Co., Zhenbao, Xinsui, Dianche, Xinfuli
Number of doors in BRT buses
:
2-3
2 in 12m, 3 in 18m buses
BRT vehicle length
:
12m, 18m
No. of seats in 12m BRT buses
:
36
Some have 28 seats
No. of seats in 18m BRT buses
:
47
BRT vehicle fuel
:
LPG
BRT bus manufacturer
:
Kinglong, Yutong
Kinglong is based in Xiamen
Lead local design / planning work
:
Guangzhou Municipal Engineering Design Research Institute
Lead international design / planning work
:
ITDP
Project website
:
www.gzbrt.org
BRT management agency
:
Bus Rapid Transit Operation and Management Co., Ltd
Major prizes
:
2011 Sustainable Transport Award; multiple national & international awards
Fare system vendor
:
Jiangsu Huiming
Sliding door system vendor
:
Jiangsu Huiming
Surveillance system vendor
:
Qingdao Hisense
Operating hours
:
5:30am-11:00pm
Some routes start later and end earlier