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[BRT maps]
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Seoul median bus lanes
Segregated busways or bus-only roadways
High capacity BRT buses
Network of routes and corridors
Enhanced station environment (more than just a bus shelter)
High city centre peak period operational speed (>20km/hr)
Majority of bus passenger demand in the corridor met by BRT buses
Net time saving for bus passengers in corridor
Overtaking lanes at more than half of all stations
Actual peak ridership over 10,000 passengers per hour per direction
Actual peak ridership over 20,000 passengers per hour per direction
Passenger volume greater than a mixed traffic lane (~3000 pphpd)
Pre-board fare collection and fare verification
At-level boarding and alighting
Includes BRT-only tunnels or bridges
Buses operating both inside and outside the busway corridor
Competitively bid operating contracts and concessions
More than one BRT bus operator
No operational subsidy from government
subsidy needed
BRT buses paid for by operators rather than government budget
Independently operated and managed fare collection system
Low-emission vehicle technology (Euro III or higher)
Automated fare collection and fare verification system
Weather protection on station platforms
System control centre
Real-time next bus information displays
Distinctive marketing identity for system
Distinctive BRT buses
High-quality passenger information at stations
High-quality passenger information on buses
Bicycle parking at stations
Segregated bike lanes along main corridor(s)
BRT authority responsible for planning and control of the system
Seoul median bus lane photos
Year system commenced
:
2004
Peak ridership (passengers/hr/direction)
:
12,000
April 2006
City centre peak hour speed (km/hr)
:
17
Location of busway lanes
:
Centre of roadway
Location of bus doorways
:
Right side
Number of BRT terminals
:
0
Operational model does not require special BRT terminals
Number of BRT depots
:
0
Operational model does not require special BRT depots
Fleet of integrated BRT feeder buses
:
0
Operational mode does not require feeder buses
Median cash fare (yuan)
:
7
900 won up to 10km
Median smart card fare (yuan)
:
8.6
1,100 won up to 10km
Total planning and design costs (million yuan)
:
7.5
Infrastructure cost per km (million yuan)
:
9
US$1.2m
Number of doors in BRT buses
:
2
a few 18m buses have 4 doors
BRT vehicle length
:
10-12m
also a few 18m buses
BRT vehicle fuel
:
CNG
Updated:
1-Jan-2008